before my official classes commence, we had the opportunity for some introductory classes (or induction classes). Basically a range of different teachers came and gave us a brief overview and lil' snippets of fun-facts to give us a kick in the butt on the right track for the rest of the year. So here's an exclusive inside look into those episodes
Lesson 1
In the subject of Common Law we were going to learn some history and the basic elements of the entire English Legal System (as in the law system in England & Wales - only). So we were told of the 'Bayeux Tapestry (a small portion shown above), that's a tapestry that just extremely long and depicts various scenes of the 'Battle of the Hastings'. This battle occurred prior to the Norman Conquest which is what you should know about if you're going to learn the English Law.
Do you know why it's important? It's because of the common law. THE common law system, started after this Norman Conquest. It is where the law that you could potentially be studying was given birth to. The person responsible for this would be William the Conqueror the guy who inadvertently created a system that is now used by many countries across the world including Britain itself (obviously!) , Malaysia, the US, etc.
a little fact: William the Conqueror was previously known as William the Bastard
William the Conqueror statue in Falaise, France |
The name "common" is used because, it is the law that applied to the whole kingdom. You see before this William guy came with his conquest, the people lived by traditions so there wasn't a place that had the exact same laws. When William started his rule, he and his minions (okay maybe not minions, but his advisers would be the more prudent word) went to different parts of the land, acted as judges, and came back home to discuss what went on that day. Soon, they discussed so much, that they wanted to make the same decisions whenever a similar problem came up with the villagers again.
This is what we call precedent. This 'precedent' business will be further discussed in detail if you study this subject. Precedent, where similar cases are treated alike. Remember that! So that's basically how the law system developed infecting all its regions with its rigid but certain & reliable ways.